Rsd Disease – What is it?

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) is a chronic progressive neurological condition characterized by uncontrolled pain, swelling and altered skin temperature. RSD or otherwise known as Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) usually affects skin, joints, muscles and bones. The actual cause of this condition is unknown. However, it usually develops after injury, surgery or due to some diseases. The common age group that gets affected by this condition is 40-50. However, it may affect other age group people as well. The occurrence is three times more in females when compared to men.

RSD disease is of 2 types; While Type1 is not associated with any type of nerve injury, Type 2 has obvious nerve injury. RSD begins as a painful, sensitive sensation that progresses from one area to the other. The pain is out of proportion to the injury occurred. The person with RSD disease experiences severe sweating. The affected area usually has a swollen appearance with altered skin temperature. The pain is more intensified by the emotional stress and the person cannot move the affected part of the body.

There is no specific diagnostic test for RSD. Diagnosis is mainly done based on the symptoms. However, a blood test and a radiograph help to rule out other painful diseases. Early treatment is very critical in RSD disease as the course of the condition may become irreversible over the period of time. The treatment is usually of multi-disciplinary that are targeted to treat the symptoms. The commonly used drugs in the management of RSD include opioids, steroids, beta nerve blockers and antidepressants. Physical therapy is always used as a part of the treatment to restore the function and mobility of the affected limb. While some people get relief by using these symptomatic medicines, others continue to get this chronic pain.

It is found from the studies that eating healthy food that is rich in vitamin C reduces the occurrence of this chronic disease.

Written by Smelly Brain.